منابع مشابه
Grounding As Learning
Communication among agents requires (among many other things) that each agent be able to identify the semantic values of the generators of the language. This is the ”grounding” problem: how do agents with different cognitive and perceptual experiences successfully converge on common (or at least sufficiently similar) meanings for the language? There are many linguistic studies of how human lear...
متن کاملGrounding Criterion: Toward a Formal Theory of Grounding
In a conversation, participants establish and maintain their mutual belief that their utterances have been understood well enough for current purposes – a process that has been referred to as grounding. In order to make a contribution to the conversation, participants typically do more than just produce the right utterance at the right time; they coordinate the presentation and acceptance of th...
متن کاملSymbol Grounding Revisited 1 the Origin of Symbol Grounding 1.1 Overview 1.2 the Symbol Grounding Problem
Symbol Grounding has originated in the domain of cognitive connectionism as an approach to a model of language acquisition.It has, however, transcended this restricted domain and its most prominent proponents now regard it as a technique which is of general importance to the connectionist-symbolic debate, especially for their integration into a common framework. This paper revisits the claims m...
متن کاملOntology Grounding
An ontology is a structured semantic model, composed of concepts, relations and instances. Data is a more primitive but concrete assembly of instances described by their attributes. An example of topic ontology is Open Directory of Web documents used in Google organizing documents into topics and subtopics, such as “Science”, “Arts”, etc. However, many ontologies are originally manually develop...
متن کاملGrounding Concepts
mentators might still devise a plausible Schopenhauerian answer to these worries, but until one is given, I remain dubious about the ‘tremendous practical and spiritual value’ of Schopenhauer’s view. My reservations, however, do not mitigate what I see as the tremendous success and the usefulness of this guidebook. Wicks’s text, like Jacquette’s provides an engaging, well-argued and insightful ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Topics in Cognitive Science
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1756-8757
DOI: 10.1111/tops.12317